Music-evoked nostalgia: affect, memory, and personality.

TitleMusic-evoked nostalgia: affect, memory, and personality.
Publication TypeJournal Article
Year of Publication2010
AuthorsBarrett FS, Grimm KJ, Robins RW, Wildschut T, Sedikides C, Janata P
JournalEmotion
Volume10
Issue3
Pagination390-403
Date Published2010 Jun
ISSN1931-1516
KeywordsAdolescent, Adult, Affect, Emotions, Female, Humans, Male, Memory, Music, Personality, Personality Inventory, Young Adult
Abstract

Participants listened to randomly selected excerpts of popular music and rated how nostalgic each song made them feel. Nostalgia was stronger to the extent that a song was autobiographically salient, arousing, familiar, and elicited a greater number of positive, negative, and mixed emotions. These effects were moderated by individual differences (nostalgia proneness, mood state, dimensions of the Affective Neurosciences Personality Scale, and factors of the Big Five Inventory). Nostalgia proneness predicted stronger nostalgic experiences, even after controlling for other individual difference measures. Nostalgia proneness was predicted by the Sadness dimension of the Affective Neurosciences Personality Scale and Neuroticism of the Big Five Inventory. Nostalgia was associated with both joy and sadness, whereas nonnostalgic and nonautobiographical experiences were associated with irritation.

DOI10.1037/a0019006
Alternate JournalEmotion
PubMed ID20515227